Tuesday, January 3, 2012

Sail Boat - The History Behind It!

Sail boats have been around since ancient times. These boats have proven to be a faster and economical way to get around as compared to row boats. The ancient Romans developed a way to have the two techniques combined to form a formidable navy of thousands of galleys. These galleys were rigged with multiple sails that could propel the boat in the wind. The rows were manned by slaves or condemned men and were used when the wind was against the sails and in the opposite direction the boat needed to sail. When man fitted his ship with a sail he probably made the most cost efficient way to travel - Sail and boat.

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The wind provides the power that sails the boat. A sail that is well designed can be a good wind trap that propels the boat forward. The sail of the boat must be very strong, usually made from canvas that is very thick and fastened to the mast of the ship with the strongest ropes made from jute and cotton. 

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The fastest sail boats were the clipper ships. These were ships that relied only on wind power and were designed to use the winds optimum efficiency. The ship itself was designed according to aerodynamics and to offer the least water resistance while sailing. They were very sleek boats with uniquely designed sails. 

A boat may have many kinds of sails to propel the boat. The sails are set according to the speed of the wind and the speed the boat needs to travel. There are the foresails, headsails, Genoa, headsail and a Jib. Al the sails of a boat are arranged in a particular order known as a 'sail plan'. This plan is arranged according to two opposed forces that apply to the ship. The opposition of the water to the movement of the ship and the force of the wind that forces the ship forward. This simple act of tying a sheet to a mast to make a boat move has developed through the ages in to a science of sorts. 

The sail of the boat is set according to the purpose of the boat. A race boar will have a particularly designed sail to serve the small boat with good speed and a cruiser will have appropriate sails that will allow the cruiser to sail lazily on the water. The type of sail boat will also depend on the time you intend to sail and where you intend to go. If you want to get out to the deep blue sea you will need sails that will be able to withstand the forces of the sea gales. The type of sail boat you want to use will also be decided by the budget you are willing to put aside for the purchase of the sail boat. 

In modern times sail material has changed radically. Ancient sail boats used hand woven sails that were very durable and could easily stand the onslaught of the salty waves and the wind. However, modern sails are made of very durable and lightweight polyester material that is synthetic and can withstand dampness better than the sails made from natural fiber.

Storing Suggestions For Your Boat


Congratulations! you bought a boat and now you can take family and friends out to sea whenever you feel like it, but what happens when you are done sailing and want to go home (it's not like you can put the boat in the trunk of your car)...

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Here are some suggestions for storing your boat when it is not in use:

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Trailering:
The cheapest way to store a boat is on a trailer in your driveway or yard.  A trailer
offers you the advantages of transporting your boat into different areas of water, taking your boat out
whenver you like, or just saving cash on your winter storage.  Before you look into a trailer, be sure
that your car has the towing capacity for your boat and the equipment you need.

Rack storage:
For the smaller boats, a great alternative for storage is rack storage, or dry stacks.  Typical rack storage
facilities will keep your boat in a covered shed filled with plenty of room.  All you have to do to take it out is to call the facility before you want to use the boat and they will retrieve it for you.
When you are finished boating, simply bring it back to port, tie it up, and they will return it to the storage area for you.

Marina advantage:
If your a boat owner craving convenience, a marina slip is just what you need.  Simply drive your family to the marina, get in the boat, and go.
Rates will vary from state to state, although most offer you several other benefits as well.

Buying your slip:
In some areas, you can buy a permanent slip at a marina.  This can be great to have in high demand areas, as it guarantees you a slip at the marina whenever you need to store your boat.  The purchased slip is a long term asset, and is good for as long as you own a boat.


Requesting a Loan And getting It!


So, You have your business idea, A business plan, Graphs and Anything else you may need to get your new business going, al you need now is To obtain the funding.
under the assumption that you don't have a Rich uncle who died recently or Heaps of gold beneath a tile, what you need is a loan.

When going to the bank asking for a loan:

What to do:

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  • Dress in a professional manner for the bank interview. Loan request  is a business transaction, so treat it as such and dress accordingly.
  • As an entrepreneur, be sure that you are thoroughly prepared when you go to see your banker to request a loan. You need to show your bankers that a loan to you is a low-risk and an excellent idea. Have on hand a completed loan application, copies of your cash flow and financial statement projections covering at least three years, as well as your cover letter. 
  • Be sure of yourself. An attitude of confidence increases your chance of getting the loan. Show that you can make a success out of the money that the bank will lend to you. Visualize in your mind the positive results of your bank application.
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What not to do:

  • Do not push your bankers for a decision. It might result in a rejection. More important, your banker cannot make a decision until all your documentation is complete, so to ensure a speedy decision, make sure that all your documentation is in order.
  • Do not underestimate risk in your application. You have to remember one thing: business without risk is a myth - there is no such thing. If you do not discuss risk, the bankers will assume that you haven't thought about risk. Let's face it - try as we might, we cannot plan for everything, for every contingency, for every turn of events. Bankers would want to know if you have planned for the major risks and how you intend to manage it.


Also:
remember that in order to stay in business banks have to make loans. Don't be afraid to request one. That is what the bank loan officer wants you to do. To increase your chances of getting one, look for a bank that is familiar with your industry and who has done business with companies like yours. Seek out banks that are "big" on small business financing. Some banks lend on a conventional basis (lending money without government support), while some banks participate in government programs (in the form of government participations involving direct government funds or loan guarantees). However, be aware that banks often demand stiff collateral requirements for start-ups and do your homework accordingly.

Unsecured Loans: Do Not Put Your Home At Risk

As a result of their risk free and short term nature unsecured loans are extremely popular in the United Kingdom. The reason the vast majority of people prefer these loans is due to the fact that they want to pay off the loan amount as quickly as possible in order to avoid paying the punitive interest. Additionally, unlike secured loans, unsecured loans are collateral free and don't carry the risk of property repossession whereby your property is seized by the lender in the event of a payment default.

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This type of borrowing is taken out for a multitude of different reasons. It can be used to buy a car, home improvement, debt consolidation, holidays, marriages and education to name but a few uses.

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The interest rates on unsecured credit are unfortunately a little bit high and the repayment schedule is made over a rather short time frame, so effectively the advantage of this type of borrowing really lies with the very fast processing speed of the application due to the complete absence of collateral against the loan. With no involvement of assets to be used as collateral, no property or asset valuation is required and therefore less documentation work for the lender.

The marked increase in the collateral repossession rates in the UK has become a concern for borrowers, who have taken secured loans. Taking this factor into consideration, borrowers, who are not one hundred percent sure of their financial future, should not put their home at risk and should opt for an unsecured loan.

How to be a Gentleman


Keep yourself looking good and feeling good. Keep your face shaved and moisturized.  Remove those bags under your eyes.  Use a body wash that will keep you smelling good all day.  All of this and more can be found at any menís skin care site.  Go ahead and give it a try.

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Once again, good hygiene is a must. Make sure to bathe and groom yourself regularly. When applying deodorant or cologne, don't use a lot. Some girls may not like the smell and if you reek of it they're not going to be pleased. In addition, make sure you don't use too much hair gel sinc it's sticky and goes rock hard after a while.

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Pay attention to how you look. Wear clothes that fit your body well, eliminate flashy clothing and avoid fashion "faux pas" like a baseball hats cocked slightly to the side. A simpler wardrobe will keep the emphasis on you, not your clothes, which will change your outlook. Get regular haircuts.

Don't talk about yourself much. On the other hand, girls like to know a little bit about you so they can understand what you are talking about sometimes. In addition to making you a much more desirable conversationalist, it will make you seem more mysterious to not share too much, which many women find attractive. Get a basic idea of what's going on in music, sports, and politics.

Basic etiquette  If you are in a rush to get to the 14th floor for an important meeting.  The elevator comes, the door opens, what should you do?  Donít be that guy that runs onto the elevator without waiting for people to get off.  Its not saving you any time and your not helping your image either.  Wait for people to get off before hurdling yourself in there.  People will appreciate it.

Don't stare at women or say anything degrading to or about them. It's never a good idea to objectify a woman, or anyone else, for that matter.

Remember to keep doing nice things for your girlfriend when you're around her. If she's carrying something, pick it up when she puts it down and always kindly let her know by saying "oh, let me get that for you", whatever the object is. Remember, being selfish is not attractive. If you are watching television with your girl and you know she likes a particular show or sporting event, leave it there. She will appreciate that little bit of selflessness more than you know.

Avoid fighting, as it isn't the best way to solve problems, however a real gentleman never backs off when he's challenged, always standing up for himself and his values. Remember to prioritize and not sacrifice your values for someone who is clearly just picking a fight with whomever will join in. If someone is simply embarrassing himself by offending you, don't sink to his level, but walk away.

If you keep to these rules, no one will ever get it wrong. you will always be seen as a gentleman.

What Makes A Metrosexual?


Metrosexual is a neologism derived from metropolitan and heterosexual coined in 1994 describing a man (especially one living in an urban, post-industrial, capitalist culture) who spends a lot of time and money on shopping for his appearance. Debate surrounds the term's use as a theoretical signifier of sex deconstruction and its associations with consumerism. (wikipedia)

Who coined the term?
Mark Simpson, a British and outspokenly gay social "commentarist," first published the term in a 1994 article called "Here Come The Mirror Men," which ran in Britain's Independent . The concept was developed thanks to Simpson's book on masculine identity in a media-driven world, called Male Impersonators: Men Performing Masculinity .


There are a number of areas in which the metrosexual man will focus his attention: fashion trends, hairstyle trends, hair and skin care, physical fitness, nutrition, popular culture and home dÈcor as well as technology. In many occasions these areas will have cross-over. For example, the most popular new restaurant in town would be a crossover of the areas of food and popular culture, or the gym a man joins may offer spa services which would combine physical fitness needs with hair and skin care ect'.

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The new "buzzword" seems to mean different things to different people, but in general, a "metrosexual" is:

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A modern, usually single male connected to his feelings and his feminine side;
Grooms and buffs his head and body, will use fashionable clothing both at work or before hitting a night club has discretionary income to stay up to date with the latest hairstyles, the newest threads, and the right shaped shoes;
Usually confuses some guys when it comes to his sexual orientation.
makes these same guys jealous of his success with the ladies -- for many metros, to interact with women is to flirt;
impresses the women who enjoy his company with the details that make the man, among them:

His appreciation for literature, cinema, or other arts
His interest in cooking
His savoir faire in choosing the perfect wine and music
His eye for interior design
Is a city boy or, if living a commute away from downtown, is still urbane, if not rightly urban;
Enjoys reading men's magazines...


The bottom line is that while the metrosexual man does place emphasis and attention on all these areas of his life, he may not be expert in these subjects. The point is that he tries. He cares about his appearance and lifestyle, and although he may fall short of the ideals and goals he sets for himself, he makes the effort and that in and of itself makes him more appealing to many women.

An ounce of prevention is worth a ton of first aid - Snake Bites


If the snake is poisonous, a bite can be life-threatening . Poisonous snakes found in the United States include rattlesnakes, copperheads, cottonmouth water moccasins and coral snakes. If you see a snake, do not touch it or arouse it's attention, but instead, back away from it slowly. 

If you are bitten, remember the color and shape of the snake. This information will help medical providers treat you. If you are walking in high water, and you are not sure you have been bitten by a snake, look for a pair of puncture marks at the wound and for redness and swelling, as well as severe pain. 

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1. Safety first! Get away from the snake. That's probably why it bit you in the first place. Follow universal precautions and wear personal protective equipment if you have it.
2. Call 911 as soon as possible. immediately if possible! Waiting until the pain subsides may lead to permanent tissue damage. 
3. Do not elevate the organ. Keep the bite below the level of the heart.
4. Wash the area with warm water and soap if possible.
5. Remove constricting clothing and jewelry from the extremity. The area may swell quickly and constricting items will cause tissue death.
6. If the snake is an elapid species (coral snakes and cobras), wrap the extremity with an elastic pressure bandage. Start from the point closest to the heart and wrap towards the fingers or toes. Continue to keep the bite lower than the heart.
8. Follow the basics of first aid while waiting for responders to arrive. Be especially concerned about the potential for shock.

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Don't be a hero! this is not a movie!

NO CUTTING & SUCKING! snake bite kits from drug stores really don't work. Cutting into the wound will simply create infections.
Keep in mind:
An ounce of prevention is worth a ton of first aid:

Wear long pants and boots taller than your ankle.
Try to avoid tall brush and deep, dark crevices.
Make sure to make plenty of noise and vibration while walking.
In no circumstances approach snakes, on the contrary, avoid them.
Not all rattlesnakes make noises.
If the snake is dead, bringing it to the hospital is appropriate. Be careful, snakes, even dead ones, can reflexively bite for up to an hour.
In today's digital world, pictures are easy to get. use you cell phone to get a quick picture of the snake - it will help medical crews identify the animal. Rattlesnakes are pit vipers, identified by dents in the side of their heads that look like ears. Coral snakes are small with bands of red bordered by pale yellow or white. Cobras have hoods that spread behind their heads.
It's not that important to identify the snake; medical crews in areas prone to snake bites can often identify the animal just from the wound. Pit vipers have two fangs and the bite often has two small holes. Coral snakes have small mouths full of teeth with rows of small puncture wounds.

What to do in an emergency situation - Stroke


A Stroke is a dangerous and life-threatening condition that certainly constitutes a medical emergency. 
Stroke is the third most common cause of death in the U.S. Stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted by an artery being clogged or burst . The interruption deprives blood and oxygen from the brain, and causes brain cells to quickly die. Seek emergency care as soon as a stroke is suspected since every second is important.

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Here are some stroke symptoms that one needs to pay attention to:
  • Sudden numbness, weakness or paralysis and drooping of the face, arm or leg, especially on one side of the body.
  • Suddenly blurred or decreased vision in one or both eyes.
  • Slurred speech, difficulty speaking or inability to understand or be understood.
  • Loss of balance or coordination.

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Some people may have additional, nontraditional (sometimes non-neurological) symptoms, including severe headache, especially if the onset is abrupt or if accompanied by other symptoms (such as a change in consciousness), in which case a brain hemorrhage may be a cause for concern.

A "transient ischemic attack" or "mini-stroke":

Stroke symptoms that appear and disappear quickly may indicate a "mini-stroke," or a transient ischemic attack (TIA). TIAs are serious medical events and require medical treatment; they are also the warning sign for future dangerous strokes.

It is important to know that stroke often goes unrecognized; people often wait to see if their symptoms improve and unknowingly put themselves in greater danger. However, because stroke can incapacitate or kill within minutes, doctors recommend treating a suspected stroke as a medical emergency and seeking immediate medical care.

If stroke is suspected, it should be communicated directly immediately. Call 911 and tell the dispatcher, "I think this is a stroke."

The most common symptoms of stroke can be remembered by the acronym "FAST":

F = Face: Is one side of the face drooping down?
A = Arm: Can the person raise both arms, or is one arm weak?
S = Speech: Is speech slurred or confusing?
T = Time: Time is critical!! Call 9-1-1 immediately!


How to Reduce Your Risk of Stroke:
  • Control your blood pressure.
  • Don't smoke.
  • Eat a healthful diet that is low in sodium and fat.
  • Have your cholesterol checked; if it is high follow your doctor's instructions on how to control it.
  • Exercise regularly.
  • Control diabetes.
  • Be aware of your family's medical history of stroke.
  • Report warning signs to your doctor as soon as possible.


Techniques you can use to memorize important information


Mnemonic is just another word for 'memory tool'
In designing mnemonics there are three principles to consider: imagination, association and location.
Working together, one can use these principles to generate a powerful mnemonic tools.

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Imagination: is what you use to create and strengthen the associations needed to create effective mnemonics. Your imagination is what you will use in order to create mnemonics that are potent for you. The more strongly you imagine and visualize a certain situation, the more effectively it will stay in your mind for later recall. The imagery you use in your mnemonics can be as violent, vivid, or sensual as you like, as long as it keeps the memory alive in your mind.

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Association: this is the method by which you link a something to be remembered to a way of remembering it. You can create associations in a number of ways:
  • Placing things on top of each other.
  • Crashing things together.
  • Merging images together.
  • Wrapping them around each other.
  • Rotating them around each other or having them dancing together.
  • Linking them using the same color, smell, shape, or feeling.

As an example, you might link the number 1 with a goldfish by visualizing a 1-shaped spear being used to spear it.

Location: gives you two things: a coherent context into which you can place information so that it hangs together, and a way of separating one mnemonic from another. By setting one mnemonic in a particular town, you can separate it from a similar mnemonic set in a city. For example, by setting one in Wimbledon and another similar mnemonic with images of Manhattan, we can separate them with no danger of confusion. You can build the colors, smells and tastes as well as the atmosphere of these places into your mnemonics to strengthen the feeling of location.

Here are some examples of mnemonic techniques:

The technique is an acronym - an invented combination of letters with each letter acting as a cue to an idea you need to remembe.
For example: 'BRASS' is an acronym for how to shoot a rifle-- Breath, Relax, Aim, Sight, Squeeze.

Another cool technique  is Image-Name Technique- invent a relationship between the name and the physical characteristics of the person.
For example: 'Shirley Temple' - her curly (rhymes with "Shirley") hair around her temples.

Another technique is chaining- Create a story where each word or idea you have to remember will cue the next idea you need to recall.
For example: if the words are: Napoleon, ear, door, Germany. Then the story will be: Napoleon had his ear to the door to listen to the Germans in his beer cellar.

Tips To Help Successfully Improve Your Memory


When your memory fails you, it leaves you feeling frustrated and helpless. But this is not the way you need to live. There are a number of techniques and tricks to help you improve your memory. The following article will provide you with these methods.

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To train your body, you should exercise. The same can be said of developing your brain. Learning new tasks and skills is an excellent method of training your brain. For instance, you can learn a new game and try to remember the rules. You can also see the tutorials here.

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If you need to remember an important amount of information, study it in different locations. If you're stuck in the same location learning material, then you will associate material with only specific location. Think of it this way - when you change up the places where you learn things, it's easier for the information to move from your short-term memory to your long-term one.

If you really want to perform an exercise that helps you remember things, then simply write them down. This task increases blood flow to parts of the brain that handle memory, and it gives it a little workout. By keeping a journal, writing detailed letters, etc., you can really improve your ability to memorize or remember things you need.

Be sure to do some deep breathing exercises at various times during the day. All it takes is three breaths through your nose every hour, and you'll give your brain some oxygen. Doing so not only helps your body relax, but also boosts the levels of oxygen in your brain. When you fuel your brain with oxygen you make your brain sharp and ready to remember information with ease.

Paying attention is one of the best things you can do to improve memory. You may think you're focusing your attention, but you mind may actually be wandering instead of focusing efficiently. Clear your thoughts and focus intently on what you're being told or shown. Think about what you're focusing on and help ingrain it into your memory.

You should write sticky notes if you are having a difficult time remembering things. Locate them in prominent areas that you use often, such as the refrigerator or near your computer. You'll find that these notes will keep you on track and help you remember tasks and appointments.

Getting plenty of sleep is very important. Many studies support the notion that daily events cannot be committed to memory without adequate sleep. Not being able to concentrate will lead to trouble adding current events to your long-term memory.

Form memories by associating the information with something else. An effective method to use is a mnemonic device. Using a mnemonic device makes it easier to remember different ideas. Find a familiar word or image you can associate with a new concept to memorize it. Songs, jokes and rhymes also work great as a mnemonic tool.

Try not to get upset when your memory fails you. Hopefully, the suggestions in this article will be of great help to you when applied faithfully. By being patient and putting forth an honest effort, utilizing these techniques will give you the results you seek. Above all, maintain an optimistic mindset and self-discipline.